问题: 严重: Exception starting filter struts2 java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$4 File: ContainerBuilder.java Method: create 解决方法 : 1.将org.springframework.web-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar拷贝到WEB-INF/lib目录下 2.在web.xml中加入 <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext-*.xml,classpath*:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener>